Brian Hayes MEP

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Monthly Archives: November 2015

European Deposit Guarantee Scheme is the crucial third pillar of Banking Union – Hayes

Brian Hayes MEP today welcomed the European Commission’s proposal for a new Euro-area Deposit Guarantee Scheme, saying that this was the crucial third pillar for a fully-fledged Banking Union.

“A European Deposit Insurance Scheme is the crucial third pillar in the completion of the EU’s Banking Union. It would follow the successful development of a Single bank supervisor and a single bank resolution mechanism.

“All Member States need to get on board this proposal. This will make our banks safer and will give deposit holders peace of mind.

“The absence of a common deposit insurance scheme could leave depositors open to vulnerabilities in the Banking system. A strong connected European banking model is something we should strive for; we need to have the right safeguards in place to ensure that we don’t repeat the mistakes of the financial crisis.

“The introduction of new supervisor, the SSM, has been key to establishing order and confidence in Europe’s banks. Providing proper EU financial scrutiny and control for the engines of future growth, the banks, is crucial to sustain growth.

“Stress tests conducted by the ECB have clearly identified banks that have a problem and have worked with the banks to develop restructuring plans to address capital shortfall. Permanent TSB was one of those banks and has since done extremely well to plug the capital hole.

“It is unfortunate that Germany has been clearly opposed to a Euro-wide Deposit Guarantee Scheme. This scheme is important for both big and small Member States. Risk-sharing is a key principle of the banking union and German banks face risks in the same way that other European banks face risks. We need to look at this proposal in the sense of boosting savers’ confidence in our banks.”

Tracking your workplace pension benefits in Ireland is a nightmare – Hayes

Hayes calls for a new pension tracking service where all workplace pension benefits can be seen in one online portal. 

Speaking at an Association of Pension Lawyers conference at the Spencer Hotel in the IFSC Dublin this morning, Brian Hayes MEP said that the government should work with the Pensions Authority and the pensions industry to develop a pension tracking service which would help people track their pension benefits as they move through their career.

“When you move from one job to another, keeping track of your workplace pension benefits can be a logistical nightmare. The problem is only going to get worse given that our workforce is becoming more mobile and people change jobs more frequently. Without a proper pension tracking service, inevitably this will result in millions of euro of lost pension benefits.

“The situation is already serious. There is up to €500 million in lost pensions, according to the Pensions Ombudsman. I am calling on the government to work with the Pensions Authority and the pensions industry to come up with a national pension tracking service which can be accessed by anyone online.

“Such a service would be able to deal with real logistical issues where workers change address or companies go through a merger or acquisition.

“We should look at best practice in other countries. For example, in Britain the government took note of the problem of lost pensions and set up a national pension plan registry which allows workers to contact one source to trace a pension.

“In the Netherlands, a pension tracking service was set up in 2011 which has an online portal where members can view their accrued pension benefits online. The EU is currently examining through a pilot project how a European Tracking Service could be developed which targets workers who have moved between European countries.

“Ireland is one of the few countries in the EU which has a well-developed workplace pension system. We are still a long way behind countries like Denmark and the Netherlands which both have workplace pension coverage of over 90%. Ireland’s workplace pension coverage is just over 30% and we need to encourage more people to take up workplace pensions. The state pension is going to come under more strain as our demographics change. Our old-age dependency ratio is set to double by 2060.”

“There is real added-value in a pension tracking service – it will make workplace pensions more attractive to employers and employees alike. It could also reduce costs as pension providers would not have to deal with many administrative problems associated with tracing pension claimants when at pension age.”

 

Time to unwind emergency tax measures during lifetime of next Dail while broadening the tax base – Hayes

Speaking tonight (Thursday) in the Goat Pub, Goatstown, Brian Hayes MEP said that economic recovery and tax cuts should go hand in hand. Mr Hayes was speaking at a public meeting on the recent Budget organised by Dáil Candidate, Cllr Josepha Madigan.

“42% of all taxes come from income tax. Our taxation on work is too high. In 2002 the figure was 31% and amazingly was 27% in 2007. While we are not going back to that, we should be aiming that about one third of all taxes should come from personal income taxation. That will take some time to achieve, but we should work towards it in the next Dail.

“Taxation is an important part of the political debate ahead of the general election. Fine Gael has a very clear position on income taxation. We want to reduce the overall burden of income tax. We want to raise the threshold for entry to the higher rate of tax and to reduce the overall rates of income tax. Putting more money in workers’ pockets is the best stimulus possible to the domestic economy.

“If returned to government Fine Gael is committed to a policy of annual reductions in income tax and USC over a five year period. Other parties must also set out clear policies on income tax and the USC.

“Unwinding emergency tax measures should go hand in hand with the economic recovery. Reducing the overall levels of income tax is both fair and just. In the seven year period to 2014 most workers saw big falls in disposable income levels. As the economy recovers workers deserve a break.

“Of course there will have to be a close relationship between growth, sustainable government revenues and proposed tax reductions. EU Fiscal Rules will continue to apply.

“Tax cuts are also good for jobs; they keep the economy competitive by reducing pressure on wage levels. The Department of Finance estimates that a programme of reducing tax on incomes if continued at a steady rate would result in 20,000 extra jobs by 2020.

“Growing the economy, creating more jobs, broadening the tax base is all part of a prudent economic strategy. Taxation has a central role to play. Income tax as a share of the overall tax take is too high in Ireland because of the crash.

“As the election is now a matter of weeks away, we must hear from all parties and independents on their taxation policy. The populist nonsense that some mythical group are going to pay for everything must be exposed. The choice between tax cuts and better public services is a false choice. Creating a dynamic economy on a sustainable growth path will generate the revenues needed for better public services and a continuing programme of investment.”

Fine Gael MEPs vote against EU tax report

Fine Gael MEPs have today voted against a final report produced by the European Parliament’s Special Tax Committee.

“It is absolutely right that all corporations should pay their fair share of taxes. Member States must ensure that taxes are paid in the country where economic activity takes place. That happens in Ireland and it should happen across the EU.

“While there are some positive aspects in this report, overall we believe that the Parliament is meddling in sovereign tax matters. Therefore, Fine Gael MEPs regretfully could not support the adoption of the final report. Taxation is a national competence and this is clearly not respected in the report. Furthermore, the Irish people were given firm commitments in voting for a number of EU referenda that tax policy would remain a national competence. The Commission and Parliament need to respect the decision of the Irish people.

“While the report recognises that setting of corporate tax rates is a matter for Member States, it also calls for tax consolidation through the CCCTB. The EU Treaties make it clear that corporate tax rates are not a Community competence, it is solely for Member States to decide.

“The report makes several prejudicial comments on the Commission’s ongoing State Aid investigations, including the case of Apple in Ireland. It is completely inappropriate for the Parliament to make judgements on cases that are currently ongoing and we need to allow the Commission to complete its work without interference.

“In recent years, the OECD has led the way in the BEPS project to ensure that profits are not shifted to tax havens. Ireland is fully engaged in this process. The Parliament’s tax report diminishes the work of the OECD and says that the EU must go further than the BEPS project. We cannot have a two-speed approach and we must ensure that all OECD countries act jointly on implementing the BEPS guidelines.

“Ireland has a transparent and clear corporate tax regime. We’ve made several changes in recent years. From getting rid of the double Irish and from introducing new rules on residency, Ireland has nothing to apologise for. Tax competition is important for Europe. We need to keep Foreign Direct Investment in Europe and Member States competing against each other, without it becoming a race to the bottom, is crucially important for a competitive Europe.”

 

 

Strasbourg 2015 Tour Group

Strasbourg 2015

EU set to provide almost €500,000 to former Dublin workers – Hayes

Dublin MEP, Brian Hayes has today (Monday) said that the EU is set to provide €442,293 to former workers of PWA International which was based in Rathcoole, Co Dublin. In 2013, 108 workers in the aircraft maintenance business lost their jobs as part of a global trend towards locating maintenance repair businesses in Asia.”

“Under the EU Global Adjustment Fund member states can apply to the EU for funding to assist vulnerable workers who have been made redundant by the impacts of globalisation. The aircraft maintenance industry is one industry that has suffered. This is due to the increasing trend requiring the industry to relocate to areas where aviation is expanding such as Asia.”

“The PWA International application has been approved by the European Commission and includes measures to assist people under the age of 25 who are not currently in education, training or employment. It will be used to provide career guidance, access to education, allowances as well as arrange work placements and work experience.”

“Over the past seven years, Ireland has had nine successful applications for funding through the Globalisation Adjustment Fund. It has helped over 9,700 redundant workers, costing the EU in the region of €60 million. This is a good example of the practical support the European Union can offer its citizens. The financial support from the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund is an acknowledgement that European solidarity is alive and well.”

“Following the approval of the application by the European Commission, the proposal will now go before the European Parliament and EU Council for final approval in the coming weeks.”

 

It’s time for all Irish MEPs to back anti terror package- Hayes

Dublin MEP, Brian Hayes has called on all Irish MEPs to back the Passenger Name Record Directive. The Directive requires passenger information collected by airlines to be shared with all EU police forces.

“In February Fine Gael MEPs supported a resolution in the European Parliament on anti-terrorism measures, specially calling for the PNR Directive to be implemented by the end of this year. Some Irish MEPs chose to oppose this.”

“The European Parliament has being foot dragging since 2011 on this Directive. The Directive requires airlines to share information they gather from passengers such as passport numbers, travel dates and baggage information. This would enable authorities to identify the movements of those suspected of serious crime or terrorism.”

“As things stand the use of PNR data is not regulated at an EU level. If the Directive was passed EU Member States would be required to implement a system for gathering PNR data from airlines.”

“Europe’s vulnerability was highlighted again in the Paris attacks. I am calling on all Irish MEPs to fast track and support this Directive. Now is the time for close co-operation and a single intelligence gathering system across Europe” concluded MEP Hayes.

Irish Competition Authority could be due a much-needed boost – Hayes

Dublin MEP Brian Hayes today said that Ireland’s Consumer and Competition Protection Commission could be handed more enforcement powers that would ultimately be in the interest of consumers and would allow companies to compete more fairly.

“Proper enforcement of competition rules is a problem across the EU. Competition authorities have to enforce both national rules and European rules; that requires staff, resources and expertise in competition law.

“It is welcome that EU Commissioner for Competition Margrethe Vestager has committed to developing legislative proposals which would be boost the enforcement powers of national competition authorities.

“This would be a welcome boost for Ireland’s Consumer and Competition Protection Commission. Ireland’s competition enforcement could be much stronger, particularly in a digital context. A European Commission study conducted over the past year has shown that Ireland’s competition authority has limited powers to gather evidence of wrongdoing from mobile phones, tablets and laptops and data stored on cloud-based services.

“As companies go more and more digital, we need proper enforcement of how they do business from a competition point of view. The Commission needs to pursue a clear agenda on this. The focus should be on ensuring that competition authorities have the right tools to deal with competition violations.”

 

Having more Eurozone Member States will increase economic stability – Brian Hayes MEP

Brian Hayes MEP speaks to the Irish Association of Corporate Treasurers, Thurs 19th Nov 2015

Europe faces threats from all sides. EU citizens are frightened at what they see. The world has never looked so dangerous and so fragmented.

From the threat of terrorism, seen so cruelly in Paris last weekend, to migration, to energy security, to Brexit and to the unacceptable level of unemployment across the EU.  These are big and complex issues. But we must get ahead of the curve.

Seven years from the onset of the financial crisis and despite having come through it, we still face enormous economic problems as unemployment is still too high and growth too low.

But presuming that the Eurozone is doomed to constant failure – is presuming a lot.

Nothing stands the same, things change. Who knows where the Eurozone will be in five or ten years. We are currently 19 member states within the Eurozone and 9 member states outside. Who can tell what the future will hold. 7 of the 9 countries on the outside have expressed a willingness to join at some time in the future.

Having more Eurozone members will increase economic stability. With a more coordinated currency union the EU’s internal market will work more efficiently. Additionally, those countries that do adopt the Euro have to comply with prudent and sensible budgetary rules such as keeping debt to 60 per cent of GDP and having deficits of less than 3 per cent. Of course, for candidate countries, the Eurozone does not look attractive at the moment but the long-term growth potential is obvious.

But one thing is absolute – a firm determination on the part of the Eurozone countries, having redesigned the rules and retrofitted the currency, to make the euro work.

As Mario Draghi said recently, people only want to join something or stay in something if they see a benefit in it. Benefits must be understood by ordinary people living their lives. And that’s where the entire question of the future of the Eurozone is so linked to reform of the EU itself.

People may not like to hear this but the euro was at its heart a political project. The only way it can work properly is for those Eurozone member states to integrate more.

People are dissatisfied with Europe because Europe is not working. How can it when 23 million EU citizens have no work and where youth unemployment stands at over 20%. Over 90% of the world growth this year is not in Europe. Europe is getting older and less productive. We spend 50% of all social spending in the world with just 20% of the works GDP. Europe has to change and the adjustment is difficult but necessary.

Europe needs to be reformed from top to bottom. But in my view, that reform agenda can only work by continuing the essential integration of the Eurozone. And there are big questions for this country in this especially in the area of tax and expenditure.

We need more Europe not less. We need more integration not less. We need a properly functioning internal market that delivers more jobs and cuts costs for consumers.

People have to see a clear link between increased integration and increased prosperity. Keeping the Euro strong demands a new approach across the Euro area. Rules, which were blatantly ignored before under the Growth and Stability Pact, must now be fully implemented.

Further integration now has five outcomes in my view;

1 – If it is right that countries in excessive deficit spend less and tax more so as to reduce risks to the Euro area, it must equally be right that countries with a surplus spend more to compensate for reduced economic activity elsewhere in the Euro area. In the same way on the issue of debt and state borrowing, is it conceivable that a country could be told to borrow more, as many have been told to borrow less?

2 – The new order for the Euro means that irrespective of your size, if you constantly flout the rules, even if you are a big Member State for example France or Italy, that sanctions can be applied – as a clear demonstration that the rules are there for everyone.

3 –  Getting Europe back to work after this crises also means a new understanding of investment and how prudent long-term investments to make Europe more competitive is the right approach. While the Germans are right about the new rules underlying the European economy, they are wrong about the rules for investment – especially in those counties, like our own, that have seen a reduction of over 20% in investment. While the recently agreed Juncker Plan hopes to stimulate the EU-wide economy by over €300 billion, we need to do more. The issue of Eurobonds must also be brought back on the table.

4 – The new order also demands that country specific recommendations, the outcome of the European Semester, are taken seriously by Member States. In fact, in the future, shining a bright light on uncompetitive practices in all Member States is something that people generally support. We should benchmark ourselves against other similar sized countries. If this financial crisis has taught us anything, it’s the need for constant external and independent analysis. We need to inculcate a contrarian culture where questioning is welcomed, not side-lined. Europe can help in that.

5 – A new era in European wide financial regulation and financial supervision. The establishment of the Single Supervisory Mechanism is key to establishing order and confidence in Europe’s banks. Providing proper EU financial scrutiny and control for the engines of future growth, the banks, is crucial to sustain growth.

To pretend to the public that we operate in a totally nation state setting in 2015 is to delude people. But equally it’s delusional to suggest that we have a United States of Europe. We have of course pooled our sovereignty where it has made sense to do that. We live in an intensely globalised world – that’s not going to change. Are people frustrated by the poor growth of Europe? Of course they are.

But blaming Europe for our problems – or pretending that AUSTERITY was all because of European decision making, is nothing more than a fairy-tale. Of course the response to the financial crisis by European policy was at the time totally inadequate. But as Prof. Nyberg said to the banking enquiry: our problems were principally home-grown. If anything the lesson of the crisis was the need for policy coordination, especially around the banks.

Yes the structure of the EU is complicated; it has to be to deal with 28 Member States and their particular needs. We have seen the rise of the hard right and the hard left in recent EU parliamentary elections. That will continue unless the pro-European majority can continue with integration.

What is needed now however is a new idealism for the European Union. And that idealism can only be constructed by showing to the world, that the Euro is here to stay, and that we Europeans are going to complete the task of making the euro work. The euro is not some currency construct – it’s OUR currency and we have to defend and strengthen it.

That’s why the recent paper presented by the rather grandiose title of the ‘5 Presidents Report’ on completing Europe’s economic and monetary union is a welcome contribution to the task ahead. It is welcome because we need a big debate on the future of the EU itself and especially on the Eurozone. The presidents of the EU parliament, Council, ECB, Commission and Eurogroup have produced a readable and understandable roadmap with the ambition of completing European Monetary Union. There are enormous questions for Ireland in this and indeed for every other EU Member State.

While some of the measures within the report centre around existing plans to complete banking union, such as potentially a European Deposit Insurance Scheme, there are radical proposals around establishing a euro area treasury into the future.

Should wage rates within the Euro area be referenced by a euro area set of rules?

What’s the role of national and EU parliaments in implementing measures to reduce imbalances between euro area Member States?

How do we strengthen the role of the Eurogroup and demand of it the kind of parliamentary accountability that it currently lacks?

What is the role of taxation and the allocation of budgetary expenditure?

We have had no debate in this country on this highly important report. No Dail debate. No debate within our political parties. No debate in government.

Ireland needs to think out what it wants of this process. We cannot be passive bystanders – we are member of the Eurogroup and that demands that we think out what exactly we need. We need to build coalitions with other euro and non-euro area Member States now on the substance of what might be coming down the tracks.

Notwithstanding the result of the upcoming UK referendum, we along with other euro area Member States have a responsibility to complete the project of EMU. In my view that’s the best way to deliver the increased prosperity we all desire. If we make the euro the strong reserve currency that it can become, that is the best way to deliver long-term sustainable growth. Without that necessary reform of the euro, Europe will go backwards and the progress made could well be put at risk.

 

 

Brexit and the implications for universities in Northern Ireland needs attention – Hayes

Fine Gael MEP Brian Hayes today called on Universities and higher education colleges in Northern Ireland to produce an independent assessment of what Brexit would mean for the entire third level sector in the north.

“This debate is already underway in the UK. The implications for British universities if Britain decides to leave the European Union have been estimated to be close to €7billion. That’s because Britain receives more funding from EU research programmes – then any other member state.

“The loss of research funding as a consequence of Britain leaving could have significant implications for universities and colleges in Northern Ireland.

“The UK is renowned for having some of the top universities in the world, especially in the area of research, however EU membership has played a crucial role in helping the UK to become world leaders.

“Many academics and scientists fear that cutting funding will lead to making recruiting and retaining top academic talent a major problem. More importantly it will make cross-border academic and scientific collaboration on which research thrives, far more difficult.

“The UK has been the biggest recipient of EU research grants. Over the last 7 years of the EU funding programme, the UK has won 15.5% of the sums awarded which equates to roughly €7bn euro. Last year alone they were awarded £687m of EU research funding.

“It would also mean losing out on the prestigious European Research Council programme. Each one of these ECR projects is worth between €1.5 and €2.5 million and involves a team of top scientists collaborating across different member states of the EU.

“Students in the UK would also no longer benefit from the EU freedom of movement rules which allow EU students to study or work at universities under the Erasmus programme.

“One of the most positive aspects of Northern Ireland is a very high standard of education, especially in the third level sector. Research and partnerships between other EU universities is crucial for that success. Leaving the EU would create new uncertainly for education and undermine a winning formula in how best to draw down new funding for research. It would also make partnership between universities on the island of Ireland more difficult.

“Universities north and south of the border have long-established ties and continue to work together effectively. In 2012, Queen’s University Belfast joined UCD and TCD as partners to create the All-Island Innovation Academy to develop stronger cross-border research collaboration and student mobility. The universities have also worked together on EU funding applications. Keeping these partnerships is crucial to our academic expertise.”